<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.2d1 20170631//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd"> <ArticleSet> <Article> <Journal> <PublisherName>developer</PublisherName> <JournalTitle>International journal of Information Technology</JournalTitle> <PISSN/> <EISSN>n</EISSN> <Volume-Issue>volume 5 issue 6</Volume-Issue> <PartNumber/> <IssueTopic>Multidisciplinary</IssueTopic> <IssueLanguage>English</IssueLanguage> <Season>Aug-Sep</Season> <SpecialIssue>N</SpecialIssue> <SupplementaryIssue>N</SupplementaryIssue> <IssueOA>Y</IssueOA> <PubDate> <Year>2019</Year> <Month>08</Month> <Day>9</Day> </PubDate> <ArticleType>Ubitech</ArticleType> <ArticleTitle>Axial length and Refractive Status of Adults in South Western Nigeria</ArticleTitle> <SubTitle/> <ArticleLanguage>English</ArticleLanguage> <ArticleOA>Y</ArticleOA> <FirstPage>15</FirstPage> <LastPage>20</LastPage> <AuthorList> <Author> <FirstName>Onabolu</FirstName> <LastName>Oluwatoni1</LastName> <AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage> <Affiliation/> <CorrespondingAuthor>N</CorrespondingAuthor> <ORCID/> <FirstName>Jagun</FirstName> <LastName>Omodele2</LastName> <AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage> <Affiliation/> <CorrespondingAuthor>Y</CorrespondingAuthor> <ORCID/> <FirstName>Ajibode</FirstName> <LastName>Haruna3</LastName> <AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage> <Affiliation/> <CorrespondingAuthor>Y</CorrespondingAuthor> <ORCID/> <FirstName>Fakolujo</FirstName> <LastName>Victoria4</LastName> <AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage> <Affiliation/> <CorrespondingAuthor>Y</CorrespondingAuthor> <ORCID/> </Author> </AuthorList> <DOI> 10.31782/IJCRR.2018.10241</DOI> <Abstract>Background: The axial length of the eye is the distance between the centre of the cornea and the retina. This is one of the determinants of the refractive state of the eye and a knowledge of this is useful in intraocular lens power calculation during cataract surgery. The main objective of this study is to report the normal distribution of axial length and refractive. Status of the adult eye in South Western Nigeria. Methods: A multistage cluster random sampling technique was used to select participants. In Sagamu Local Government, who had axial length determination, automated refraction and biometry done. Results: Three hundred and two adults participated in this study. There were 121 (40%) males. In 83% the axial length ranged between 22 mm and 24.5 mm. The mean axial length was 23.31---PlusMinusSymbol---0.91mm with males being significantly longer [p</Abstract> <AbstractLanguage>English</AbstractLanguage> <Keywords>Axial length, Refractive, Nigerians</Keywords> <URLs> <Abstract>https://developer.ubipayroll.com/ubijournal-v1copy/journals/abstract.php?article_id=6363&title=Axial length and Refractive Status of Adults in South Western Nigeria</Abstract> </URLs> <References> <ReferencesarticleTitle>References</ReferencesarticleTitle> <ReferencesfirstPage>16</ReferencesfirstPage> <ReferenceslastPage>19</ReferenceslastPage> <References>1. Scott RL. Optical correction of pediatricaphakia. Duanes Ophthalmology(CD-ROM) Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins;2006 Vol 1, Chap 45. 2. Lim KJ, Hung SM, Youn DH. Ocular dimensions with ageing in normal eyes. Korean J Ophthalmol 1992;6: 19-31. 3. Fledelius HC, Christensen AC. Reappraisal of the human ocular growth curve in foetal life, infancy and early childhood. 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